On May 21, 2026, a record 274 climbers reached the summit of Mount Everest from the Nepali side in a single day, surpassing the previous high of 223 set in 2019. The surge follows Nepal’s issuance of 494 climbing permits this season — the most ever granted — generating over $7.4 million in revenue for the country. With China not issuing permits this year, all ascents were launched from Nepal, contributing to the congestion.

Photos and videos from the day show long queues near the summit, particularly at the 'balcony' section, where oxygen levels are critically low. Despite the risks, expedition leaders like Lukas Furtenbach argue that proper logistics and oxygen supply make large numbers manageable. Still, mountaineering experts continue to warn about the dangers of overcrowding in the 'death zone,' where even minor delays can become life-threatening.

The season has already seen three reported deaths, and a delayed start due to a serac blocking the Khumbu Icefall. Meanwhile, veteran Sherpas continue to break records: Kami Rita Sherpa summited for the 32nd time, Pasang Dawa Sherpa for the 30th, and Lakpa Sherpa for the 11th time — the most by any woman. As Nepal considers tighter controls and higher fees to deter inexperienced climbers, the balance between economic benefit and safety remains a pressing challenge.